Lightning protection for straight-type optical cable lines: ①In-office grounding mode, the metal parts in the optical cable should be connected at the joints, so that the reinforcing core, moisture-proof layer, and armor layer of the relay section of the optical . Lightning protection for straight-type optical cable lines: ①In-office grounding mode, the metal parts in the optical cable should be connected at the joints, so that the reinforcing core, moisture-proof layer, and armor layer of the relay section of the optical . Building a lightning protection system for fiber optic cables is essential to safeguard the network infrastructure from potential damage caused by lightning strikes. Lightning-induced surges can travel through power lines, telecommunication lines, or nearby metallic structures and pose a. Optical cable lines lightning protection and strong current protection are achieved by avoiding, guiding or discharging them underground to prevent lightning and strong current from causing damage to the optical cable lines themselves, communication equipment and personnel. There are two main lightning protection grounding solutions in fiber networks, namely intermediate grounding and terminal grounding. This is because OPGW cables are usually installed above high-voltage transmission lines.